What was the goal of Jacques Cartier’s exploration in the 16th century?

Jacques Cartier's primary goal during his explorations in the 16th century was to find a northwest passage to the Far East, which was believed to provide a shorter trade route to Asia for valuable goods such as spices and silks. Cartier undertook several voyages to North America under the auspices of the French crown, discovering areas that would later become Canada. His explorations were motivated by the desire to establish trade routes that could enhance France's economic standing and to find a direct passage to the riches of Asia, which were highly sought after during that period.

This objective of seeking a new trade route exemplified the broader European interest in exploration driven by commercial interests and the quest for resources. While Cartier's journeys resulted in the claim of territory for France and fostered further interest in colonization, his main aim remained focused on locating the passage to Asia rather than directly establishing colonies or mapping the New World.