Which member of the Medici family is known as Lorenzo the Magnificent?

Lorenzo de' Medici, known as Lorenzo the Magnificent, is a prominent figure in the Renaissance period, particularly in Florence. His reign from 1469 to 1492 marked a pinnacle in the Medici family's influence and the cultural achievements of Florence. Lorenzo was not only a political leader but also a significant patron of the arts and humanism, supporting artists like Michelangelo, Botticelli, and poets such as Politian. His leadership fostered an environment where the arts flourished, helping to establish Florence as a cultural center of the Renaissance.

This title of "the Magnificent" reflects his contributions to culture, politics, and the overall character of the era. His ability to navigate the complex socio-political landscape of the time, while promoting the arts and maintaining family power, solidifies his legacy as a key figure in Western civilization and Renaissance history.