Which work is attributed to John Calvin, outlining his systematic theology?

The work attributed to John Calvin, which outlines his systematic theology, is "The Institutes of the Christian Religion." This foundational text, first published in 1536, serves as a comprehensive presentation of Calvin’s theological views, particularly centered on the concepts of predestination, the sovereignty of God, and the authority of Scripture. Calvin’s writing is significant for its systematic approach to Protestant Reformation theology, addressing issues such as the nature of faith, the role of the church, and the relationship between God and humanity.

The other choices are notable works but are associated with different authors and themes. "The Praise of Folly," written by Erasmus, is a work of satire critiquing the practices of the church and society at large. "The Divine Comedy," authored by Dante Alighieri, is an epic poem that explores themes of morality, the afterlife, and human experience through a narrative journey. "The City of God," penned by Augustine of Hippo, discusses the relationship between the earthly and heavenly cities and offers a defense of Christianity in the context of the fall of Rome. Each of these works contributes to the broader landscape of Western thought but does not specifically outline Calvin's theological stance as "The Institutes of the Christian Religion" does.