Who is known as the "Father of Medicine"?

Hippocrates of Cos is widely recognized as the "Father of Medicine" due to his significant contributions to the medical field in ancient Greece. He is credited with establishing a systematic approach to clinical medicine and the practice of medicine based on observation and documentation of various diseases and their treatments. His work emphasized the importance of prognosis and the study of the human body and its functions.

Hippocrates is also associated with the Hippocratic Corpus, a collection of texts that laid the groundwork for medical ethics and practices. The famous Hippocratic Oath, which is still relevant in medical ethics today, is attributed to him, promoting principles such as confidentiality and non-maleficence.

This emphasis on empirical observations and ethical standards in healthcare set him apart from other figures of ancient philosophy and science who, while influential in their respective fields, did not specifically focus on the rigorous study and practice of medicine like Hippocrates did.